The story of Punjabi Canadians goes way beyond enjoying butter chicken and Bhangra nights. It traces back to the 1800s during the British rule in Punjab. Times were tough. There were not a lot of jobs, racism, slavery and financial struggles. Some courageous individuals took a leap of faith-Ventured to Canada.
Imagine this scene; In 1897 a group of Sikh men disembarked from a ship in British Columbia likely shivering in their turbans uncertain of what awaited them. They didn't come for leisure but for work. Laboring in sawmills, mines and on the railways. Life was challenging for these pioneers as they encountered racism and toiled tirelessly in hazardous occupations. Despite the adversities they persevered, gradually establishing their knit communities.
Their fortunes took a turn for the worse in 1908 when the Canadian government imposed restrictions on immigrants through deceptive policies, like the "continuous journey" rule that effectively blocked entry. A devastating blow indeed.
The incident involving the Komagata Maru ship in 1914 shed light on realities. A vessel carrying immigrants Sikhs was denied entry after lingering in Vancouver harbor, for a full two months. It was a setback. It spurred the community to stand up for their rights.
Following the aftermath of World War II prospects began to improve. With Canada in need of laborers Punjabis were eager to step up. The doors truly opened wide in the 1960s and 1970s with Canadas implementation of an immigration points system. Suddenly diligent and skilled Punjabis were highly sought after.
Fast forward to the day. Punjabis have made their mark across Canada. According to the Canada Census of 2021, Punjabi Canadians form about 2.6% of the total population of Canada. Managing businesses, participating in elections and even engaging in activities like hockey (though perhaps not as prevalent). From Vancouver to Toronto vibrant Punjabi communities thrive while preserving their heritage and embracing their identity.
The journey hasn't always been sailing,. That's just how the Punjabi spirit is isn't it? Confronting challenges head on putting in work and creating something celebrating. From the pioneers of yesteryears, to todays flourishing communities – it’s truly been quite a journey.
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